Subject Code: CL5L416 Subject Name: Coastal Processes and Ecosystems L-T-P: 3-0-0 Credit: 3
Pre-requisite(s):
  Ocean Waves: Wave properties and characteristics; The generation of deep-sea water waves by wind events; extreme values of waves; The propagation of deep-sea water waves; Wave energy and groups of waves; Wave climatology around the coast of India; Shallow water waves; Evolution of wave characteristics in shoaling water.

Surf Zone and Beaches:  Breaking wave types and their relation to wave and beach environments; set-up in the surf zone; swash; rip current, undertow and long-shore drift; influence of breaking waves on sediment transport; stable beach profiles; re-shaping of beach structure in the surf zone; regional beach types.

Shelf circulation: local and remote forcing; winds, tides, inertial motion; free and forced shelf waves, Kelvin waves; interaction between shelf and open ocean, jets/phenomena.
Estuaries: types of estuary; estuarine classification; estuarine circulation.
Text/Reference Books:
  1. Peter Nielsen. Coastal and Estuarine Processes, World Scientific Publishing Company
  2. Daniel M.  and Alongi. Coastal Ecosystem Processes, CRC Press
  3. Laurie L. Richardson. Remote Sensing Of Aquatic Coastal Ecosystem Processes: Science And Management Applications, Springer 
  4. Tetsuo Yanagi. Coastal Oceanography, Springer