Introduction to probabilistic geotechnical    engineering, variability measures, random variables, probability mass and    density functions, moments of distribution, modelling of uncertainty,    engineering judgment, spatial variability of soil, autocovariance functions,    functions of random fields, levels of reliability, loads and resistances,    reliability methods, first order second moment (FOSM) method, Hasofer-Lind    approach, Response Surface Method, Monte Carlo simulations.
         
         
        Text/Reference Books:        
        
        - Haldar A. and Mahadevan S. Probability, Reliability, and Statistical    Methods in Engineering Design, John Wiley.
 
        - Baecher G. and Christian J. Reliability and Statistics in Geotechnical    Engineering, John Wiley.
 
        - Ang A. H. S. and Tang W. H. Probability Concepts in Engineering    Planning and Design: Basic Principles (Vol. I), John Wiley.
 
        - Ang A. H. S. and Tang W. H. Probability Concepts in Engineering    Planning and Design: Decision, Risk, and Reliability (Vol. II), John    Wiley.
 
        - Ang A. H. S. and Tang W. H. Probability Concepts In Engineering:    Emphasis On Applications In Civil & Environmental Engineering, Wiley.
 
        - Melchers R. E. Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction, John Wiley.
 
        - Nowak A. S. and Collins K. R. Reliability of Structures, CRC Press.
 
        - Vanmarcke E. Random Fields: Analysis and Synthesis, MIT Press. 
 
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